Overview of the Core Curriculum 

Overview

A broad group of topics unified by their applicability in wilderness and extreme settings forms the WMS core curriculum. This comprehensive listing of topics is based on evidence and, with the addition of well-formulated objectives and exam questions, is used to support other WMS programs. It is the heart of the Academy.  The WMS Resident-Student Elective, Practitioner Registry (FAWM), research programs, conferences, publications, presentation library, as well as the Educational Achievement and Faculty Certification programs are all based on the core curriculum.  It is divided into four main sections:

  • Clinical/Medical
  • Field Craft
  • Faculty Development
  • Research and Clinical Investigation

The Core Curriculum is supported by a numeric unique identification system (UIS).  This allows for efficient and accurate tracking of topics for applications supporting other Academy modules.  Under the UIS each topic/class has an assigned 7-digit code. The system is designed to expand in all areas as determined by future needs.

The first two numbers indicate the academic or sub-disciplinary category i.e. Dive Medicine, Tropical & Travel Medicine etc. (01-99)

The next three numbers identify the specific topic/class (001-999) within the category.

The 6th number indicates length of instruction in hours (in ¼ hr increments)

The 7th number indicates instructional format (0-9) i.e.

Hands-on (0)

Lecture (1)

Small group (2)

Seminar (3)

Panel discussion (4)

On-line/web based (5)

Example: For a particular Conference, a one-hour lecture on Applications of gravity repellant to mountaineering rescue operations might be assigned UIS # 06-034-1-1. An associated two-hour workshop with hands on applications of the same material may be assigned a different UIS such as: 06-034-2-0. A brief 30 min. seminar style overview of this topic would be coded as: 06-034-.5-3

There is great value in identifying each type of experience in a unique fashion. Since educational material can be presented in many formats and for various lengths of time there is potential for confusion and inequity when determining whether a potential registrant has met the requirements for registry. The detailed UIS will allow the use of multiple methods to track each member's various WMS related educational activities in a standardized, accurate, and efficient manner that supports the different requirements for general and sub-disciplinary registry. It can easily be expanded with out disrupting the basic system as new classes are added with each WMS activity. In addition it can be used to calculate and track CME contact hours for reporting purposes.

Listing of Sub-disciplines and Topics

Curriculum topics with their UIS numbers are listed below.  Note that topic names may not exactly match those used in any given educational activity. Topics within the core curriculum that are necessary for completion of the Practitioner Registry (FAWM) are listed on the FAWM Curriculum page.

01 Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine

001 Physics & Physiology of Depth

002 Overview of Dive Medicine

003 Dysbarisms & Barotrauma

004 Hazardous Marine Creatures

005 Introduction to Therapeutic Hyperbaric Oxygen

006 Marine Envenomations

007 Introduction to Hyperbaric Chamber Operations

008 Duties and Roles of the Dive Medical Officer

009 Pre-participation Physical Examination and Screening for Diving

010 The Dive Medical Officer Medical Kit

011 Altitude and Diving

012 Diving Accident Management

013 Long Term Consequences of Diving

014 Principles of Recompression Therapy

015 Diving and Special Populations

016 Oxygen Toxicity

017 Case Scenarios in Diving Accidents

018 Case Scenarios in Recompression Therapy

019 Intro to Mixed-gas, Closed Circuit, and Surface supplied Diving

020 Closed Circuit Diving

02 Tropical and Travel Medicine

001 Overview Immunizations for Travel

002 Overview of Tic-borne illness

003 Overview of Viral Illness while Traveling

004 Malaria

005 Parasites & Protozoan infections in the Traveler

006 Managing a Travel Medicine Clinic

007 Chronic Medical Conditions and Travel

008 Pre-Participation Medical Assessment of the Wilderness Traveler

009 Traveler's Diarrhea

010 Planning for Group Travel

011 Group Travel PE

012 Women's Issues in Traveling

013 Children & Elderly in the Wilderness

014 Safety & Security While Traveling

015 Surviving Hostage Situations

016 Rabies

017 Overview of Travel Medicine

018 Overview of Plague

019 Viral Hepatitis

020 Recognition and management of Dengue Fever

021 The Immunocompromised Traveler

022 Air Travel and safety

023 Medical Kits for Exotic Travel

024 Lyme Disease

025 Advice for travelers with heart and lung problems

026 Resources for Pre-travel Preparation

027 Special Considerations of long-term travel and the Expatriate

028 Cultural Considerations in Travel Medicine

029 Chronic Diarrhea in the Returned Traveler

030 Incorporating Travel Medicine into a Medical Practice

031 Overview of Hanta Virus

032 Overview of Leptospirosis

033 Travel Dermatology

034 Fever in the Returned Traveler

035 STDs in the Adventure Traveler

036 Special Medical Considerations in African Travel

037 Special Medical Considerations in Central American Travel

038 Special Medical Considerations in South American Travel

039 Special Medical Considerations in South East Asian Travel

040 Special Medical Considerations in South West Asian Travel

041 Special Medical Considerations in Central Asian Travel

042 Special Medical Considerations in European Travel

043 Case Studies in Diarrhea in Travelers (ws)

044 Case Studies in Dermatology (ws)

045 Case Studies in Fever in Travelers (ws)

046 Case Studies in Malaria in Travelers (ws)

047 Case studies and Pre-travel advice for Women (ws)

048 Case Studies in Immunizations (ws)

049 Overview of Hemorrhagic Fevers

050 Water-borne Parasitic Infections

051 Emerging Infections

052 The Interpersonal Features of Group Travel

053 Ebola Virus

054 Overview of Infectious Disease in Adventure Travel

03 High Altitude & Mountaineering Medicine

001 Physics & Physiology of Altitude

002 Overview of High Altitude Disorders

003 Altitude Sickness and Miscellaneous Disorders

004 Overview of HAPE & HACE

005 Altitude considerations in the general traveler

006 Exercise at High Altitude

007 The effect of High Altitude on Underlying Medical Problems

008 High Altitude Pulmonary Edema

009 High Altitude Cerebral Edema

010 The Eye at High Altitude

011 Pregnancy at High Altitude

012 Nutrition at High Altitude

013 Mountain Medicine in Extreme Environments

014 Women and High Altitude Adventure Travel

04 Expedition Medicine

001 Basic Field Dentistry

002 Overview of Expedition Medicine

003 Medical Kits for Expeditions

004 Medicine and Adventure at the South Pole

005 Psychological Issues in Adventure Travel

05 Field Craft and Equipment

001 Intro to Wilderness Medicine

002 Law and Ethics in Wilderness Medicine

003 Water Procurement in the Wilderness

004 Food Procurement in the Wilderness

005 Leave No trace Camping/Hiking

006 Cold Weather Hiking & Trekking

007 Backpacking Skills

008 Foot Gear and Care of the Feet

009 Overview of Clothing Selection for the Wilderness

010 Overview of Wilderness Survival

011 Survival Shelters

012 Survival Signaling

013 Survival Kits

014 Survival Leadership

015 Land Navigation

016 All purpose Ropes and Knots

017 Surviving in the Desert

018 Knife & Tool Selection for Travel in the Outdoors

019 Celestial Navigation (ws)

020 Plant Identification & collection (ws)

021 Surviving in the Arctic

022 Surviving at Sea

023 Surviving in the Jungle

024 Wilderness Survival for Kids

025 Overview of GPS Navigation

026 General Wilderness Medical Kit

027 Marine Medical Kit

028 Overview of Survival in Extreme Environments

029 General Gear Selection- First Aid Kits, Packing and Outdoors Equipment

030 Fire Safety for Wild Lands

031 Portable Ultrasound in Wilderness Medicine

06 Rescue and Evacuation

001 Overview of Search and Rescue Operations

002 Avalanche Rescue

003 Critical Incident Management

004 Critical Incident Debriefing and Psychology

005 Overview of Fire-Ground Rescue Operations

006 White Water Injuries and Rescue

007 Introduction to High Angle Rescue Operations

008 Lifting and Moving Injured Persons

009 Transporting the Dead from Remote Locations

010 Overview of Accidents and Rescue Operations in Mountaineering

011 Wilderness Rescue for Backcountry Travelers

07 Sports Medicine and Physiology

001 Exercise Physiology

002 Homeostasis & Fluid Resuscitation

003 Physiology of Heat Exchange

004 The Elderly Patient in the Wilderness

005 Injuries from Water-Related Sports

006 Injuries from Climbing

007 Injuries from Skiing & Snow Boarding

008 Injuries from Mountain-Biking

009 Cognitive Impairment in High-Risk Wilderness Settings

010 Pediatric Wilderness Medicine 

08 Preventive Medicine, Field Sanitation & Hygiene

001 General Field Sanitation & Hygiene Measures

002 Vector Control & Barriers- reducing the risk of arthropod exposure

003 Field Latrines

004 Food Inspection and Preparation

005 Water Purification Methods

09 General Environmental Medicine

001 Overview of Cold Injury

002 Frost Bite and Trench Foot

003 Lightning Injury

004 Near Drowning & Immersion

005 Solar Injury and Protection

006 Overview of Insects & Arachnids

007 Mammalian Attacks

008 Overview of Envenomations

009 Heat Illness & Dehydration

010 Plant Toxins & Dermatitis

011 Nutrition in Extreme Environments

012 Overview of Aerospace Medicine

013 Anaphylaxis

014 Hymenoptera Bites & stings

015 Miscellaneous Insect Bites and Stings

016 Arachnid Bites and stings: Scorpions & Spiders

017 Killer Bees

018 Fire Ants

019 Recognition and Management of Hypothermia

020 Overview of Reptile Envenomation

021 Venomous Snakes and Envenomation

022 Venomous Lizards and Envenomation

023 Medical Kits for Desert Travel

024 Special Heat Problems in Urban Settings

025 Overview of Wilderness Toxicology

026 Jungle Medicine

027 Seafood Related Toxins

028 Overview of Avalanche

029 Cold Weather Clothing Selection

030 Health Maintenance at Sea

031 Overview of Animal, Reptile, and Arthropod Attacks

032 Hypothermia and cold water immersion

033 Overview of Heat and Solar Injuries

034 Cold Injuries in Children

035 Antvenins

10 Improvised and Alternative Medicine

001 Improvised Field Wound management

002 Improvisational Medical Techniques in the Wilderness

003 Overview of Primitive Medicine

004 Alternative Medicine Strategies and the Wilderness Traveler

005 Medicinal Plants

006 Clinical Hypnosis in the Wilderness

007 Survival Medicine 

11 Disaster & Humanitarian Assistance

001 Overview of Disaster & Humanitarian Assistance

002 Refugee Planning and Management

003 Overview of Bioterroism

004 Overview of Chemical Warfare Agents

005 Management of Radiologic Incidents and Casualties

006 National and International Relief Organizations

007 Overview of the National Disaster Management System

008 Camp Construction for Large Groups

009 Psycho-social responses to Disaster

010 Travel Medicine for Volunteer Physicians in Developing Countries

011 Fundamentals of Outbreak Investigation

012 Overview of Natural Disasters and Volunteering

12 Wilderness Emergencies and Trauma Management

001 Overview of Medical Emergencies in the Wilderness

002 Pre-hospital Patient Assessment

003 Pain Management in the Wilderness Setting

004 Antibiotics Selection and Therapy

005 Ocular Trauma and Emergencies

006 Death & Dying

007 Compartment Syndrome

008 Fractures & Dislocations

009 Sprains & Strains

010 Soft Tissue Injuries and contusions

011 Improvised Splints, Litters and carries

012 General Wound Management in the Wilderness

013 Wilderness Trauma and Creativity  

014 Burn Management

015 Management of Chest Wounds

016 Amputations

017 Emergency Airways

018 Overview of Tactical Medical Support to Law Enforcement

019 Overview of Tactical Medical Support to Military Special Operations

020 Overview of Wilderness First aid

021 Overview of Field Management of General Orthopedic Problems

022 Psychological Response to injury and crisis

023 Management of Cardiac & Pulmonary Emergencies in the Wilderness

024 Management of Common Knee Injuries in the Wilderness

025 Management of Common Shoulder injuries in the Wilderness

026 Management of Common Ankle & Foot Injuries in the Wilderness

026 Management of Common Wrist and Hand Injuries in the Wilderness

027 Overuse Injuries in the Wilderness Setting

028 Management of Thoracic and Abdominal Injuries

029 The Wilderness Poison Control Center

030 Overview of Anti-Venom

031 Surfing and Wind Surfing Injuries

032 Management of Head Injury in the Wilderness

033 Management of Spinal Injury in the Wilderness

034 Stress and Panic Reactions in the Wilderness

13 Wilderness Medicine Faculty Development

001 Excellence in Teaching

002 Fundamentals of Adult Learning Theory

003 Preparing Presentations

004 Fundamentals of Public Speaking

005 Curriculum Development

006 Feedback and Evaluation

007 Information Mastery in Medicine

008 Planning for Courses, Conferences and Seminars

009 Teaching One-on-one and Small Groups

010 Teaching Procedures

011 The Educator's Portfolio

012 Ambulatory & Bedside Teaching

013 Faculty Mentoring and Leadership

014 Managing Successful Meetings

015 Testing and Evaluation- Outcomes Assessment

14 Wilderness Medicine Research

001 Introduction to Research

002 Formulating the Research Question

003 Study Design

004 Fundamentals of Handling Data

005 Fundamentals of Epidemiology

006 Fundamentals of Statistical Applications

007 Ethics in Research

008 Funding, Grants and Resources

009 The Research Proposal

010 Writing for Publication

011 Presenting Research (Presentations & Posters)

012 Human and Animal Use Studies

 

 

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